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Buffalo Trace Distillery is a distillery located in Frankfort, Kentucky. It has historically been known by several names, including most notably, the George T. Stagg Distillery and the O.F.C. Distillery.〔 〕 Its namesake bourbon brand, ''Buffalo Trace'' Kentucky Straight Bourbon whiskey, was introduced in August 1999. The company claims the distillery is the oldest continuously-operating distillery in the United States. Located on what the company claims was once an ancient buffalo crossing on the banks of the Kentucky River in Franklin County, the distillery is named after the American bison. The Sazerac Company, an American family-owned producer and importer based in New Orleans, Louisiana, purchased the distillery in 1992 and is now the parent company of Buffalo Trace Distillery. Under its old name, George T. Stagg Distillery, the property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 2, 2001, and designated a National Historic Landmark on March 11, 2013.〔 ==History== The company claims the distillery to be the oldest continuously operating distillery in the United States.〔 Another distillery with similar historical extent is Burks' distillery, now used for production of Maker's Mark. According to its citation in the registry of National Historic Landmarks, Burks' Distillery's origins extend to 1805,〔(Burks' Distillery ), National Historic Landmarks, U.S. National Park Service.〕 and Burks' Distillery is listed in the ''Guinness Book of World Records'' as the oldest operating bourbon distillery.〔(Oldest Operating Bourbon Distillery ), ''Guinness Book of World Records''.〕〔(Oldest Operating Bourbon Whisky Distillery ), Guinness World Records plaque, Waymarking.com.〕 Records indicate that distilling started on the site that is now the Buffalo Trace Distillery in 1775 by Hancock Lee and his brother Willis Lee who died in 1776.〔Reigler, S (2013) Kentucky Bourbon Country: The Essential Travel Guide, University Press of Kentucky〕〔("Buffalo Trace Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whisky" ), ''Uisce Beatha'',Retrieved on 3 March 2015.〕 The oldest building on the site, the Riverside house, was constructed in 1792 by Commodore Richard Taylor and is still standing. The first distillery was constructed in 1812 by Harrison Blanton.〔Klebe, J., E. (2015) The Kentucky Encyclopedia, University Press of Kentucky〕 In 1870 the distillery was purchased by Edmund H. Taylor and given its first name, the Old Fire Copper (O.F.C.) Distillery.〔 Taylor sold the distillery eight years later to George T. Stagg along with the Old Oscar Pepper Distillery. This second distillery was sold within the year to James Graham, in order to add more land to the O.F.C. Distillery. In 1886, Stagg installed steam heating in the storage warehouses, the first climate controlled warehouse for aging whiskey in the nation.〔 〕 During Prohibition, the distillery was allowed to remain operational, in order to make whiskey for "medicinal purposes".〔 In 1972 Gary Gayheart became the master distiller. After his retirement in 2005, he was succeeded by Harlen Wheatley. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Buffalo Trace Distillery」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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